The sudden rise of electric bikes has compelled manufacturers to focus on e-bike batteries. The battery voltage is a game-changer as it decides the performance and other things related to the bike. When you talk about e-bikes in general, choosing between a 48v and a 36v can impact one’s riding experience.
There is a constant debate among enthusiasts over which one seems beneficial to customers. The word of the mouth regarding the performance and efficiency are on par with each other, which can be intimidating for new bikers.
That’s okay! I will take up the mantle and help you with the differences between the two electric bikes. Let’s begin!
48V vs 36V electric bicycle: comparison at a glance
| ASPECT | 48V e-BIKE | 36 e-BIKE |
|---|---|---|
| Range | Shorter range per charge due to higher power output | Extended range per charge |
| Performance | Powerful acceleration and consists of a higher top-speed. Additionally, it achieves around 20-30 mph | Known for casual bike rides with balanced performance |
| Cost | Expensive | Affordable |
| Riding Style/Terrain | Versatile and suitable for all kinds of terrain | Ideal for urban commuting |
| Target Consumer | Adventure seekers looking for top performance | For budget-conscious users and casual bikers |
| Battery Weight | Heavier due to high voltage | Lighter batteries |
| Example | Heybike Race Max | Jetson Bolt Folding eBike |
Note – The above table offers a comprehensive comparison between both the e-bike models as per their voltage, permitting users to make an easier decision. However, individual models vary, and it is better to make a decision after going through the specific details.
What is a 48V electric bike?
If I have to describe a 48V e-bike, it is simply an electric bicycle loaded with a 48-volt battery to run it. The voltage is an imperative factor that influences the performance and power of the bike. Having a high voltage means more power is delivered for a faster experience. Moreover, it is the top-pick for off-road adventure and hilly areas.
Let us have a look at the pros and cons –
| PROS | CONS |
|---|---|
| Increased power – Higher voltage offers better acceleration | Expensive – E-Bikes loaded with a higher voltage tend to be costlier |
| Wins it in tough terrains – Good performance is guaranteed in challenging terrains and mountainous areas | Heavy – Due to its big batteries, it impacts the handling and weight of the bike |
| Great lifespan – It may experience less strain during its use, leading to a longer life of the bike. | Frequent maintenance required – Regular maintenance is needed for e-bikes with higher volts |
| Versatile – Thanks to its 48V system, the e-bike offers versatility in uneven and off-road terrains | Limited availability – There is less number of 48V e-bikes as compared to the 36V variant. |
| Enhanced torque – With increase in torque, better assistance is provided while negotiating obstacles or climbing hilly areas | |
| Fast-charging – Requires less time to charge |
What is a 36V electric bike?
A lot of e-bikes have a specific volt range. A 36V e-bike is a mid-range option according to power. The electric bicycle operates as per a 36-volt system, and requires a battery that offers power between 42v to 30v.
Usually, they are known to have a top speed of around 25 mph and allow you to draw lesser critical current within 15 amperes. Typically, the 36V here refers to the voltage and battery system of the electric bike.
| PROS | CONS |
|---|---|
| Cost effective – Generally affordable in comparison to higher voltage electric bikes | Lower power – Has a lesser power when compared to a 48V e-bike |
| Light weight – The components are lighter. | Bad performance in hills – Struggles on steeper inclines |
| Good for new bikers – It is a suitable e-bike for those new to it as it is quite light and allows for better handling. | Low-speed – They aren’t fast enough, having a top speed of around 18-20 mph (max) |
| Longer battery – Due to its lower voltage, it has better battery life per charge | Rigid – Less versatile or may not be able to keep up with challenging terrains |
| Simple – It is easy to maintain and repair. | |
| Efficiency – 36V e-bikes are capable of offering efficient performance on flat surfaces. |
Further reading – eBike Battery Size
People also ask
Can I run 48V on a 36V e-Bike?
Generally, it is not recommended. Using a battery with a more powerful voltage than the required specifications can result in potential damage and numerous issues.
Are 48V e-Bikes faster than 36V e-Bikes?
Yes! Electric bikes with higher voltages can achieve higher top speeds.
Why would someone pick a 48V e-Bike over 36V e-Bike?
Better acceleration, more power and amazing performance on hills. These are a few reasons for people opting for the former.
What does voltage (48V or 36V) of an e-Bike mean?
It refers to the supply of electrical power by the battery to the electric system.
36V vs 48V eBike: final thoughts!
The choice between 48V and 36V e-bikes depends on personal preference. If needing power is all what I want, along with amazing acceleration and versatility, I would reckon a 48V e-bike. They may be costly, but it is worth the extra bucks.
While a 36V variant can be the ideal choice for those looking for affordability, less weight, and daily commuting within the city. There is no particular pick out of the two as both the variants of the electric bike cater to different audiences (casual and adventure seekers).
What is your pick, rider?
